The desire for sun-kissed skin without the harmful effects of UV exposure has made spray tans an increasingly popular beauty treatment across the UK. A professional spray tan offers a safe and effective way to achieve that coveted healthy glow year-round, regardless of the notoriously unpredictable British weather. This comprehensive guide explores everything you need to know about spray tans, from preparation to aftercare, ensuring your faux glow looks natural and lasts as long as possible.
Understanding Spray Tans
A spray tan is a cosmetic procedure that involves applying a fine mist of dihydroxyacetone (DHA) solution to the skin. DHA is a colourless sugar that interacts with the amino acids in the dead cells on the skin’s surface, creating a temporary darkening effect. Unlike the harmful UV rays from the sun or tanning beds, a spray tan provides a safer alternative for achieving bronzed skin without increasing the risk of skin damage or skin cancer.
The spray tan process typically takes between 15 to 30 minutes, depending on whether you opt for a full-body treatment or a targeted application. The solution is applied using either a handheld spray gun operated by a technician or an automated spray booth. The results of a spray tan usually develop within 6 to 12 hours and can last between five to ten days with proper care.
Preparing for Your Spray Tan
The key to a flawless spray tan lies in thorough preparation. Start by exfoliating your entire body 24 hours before your appointment. Focus particularly on rough areas such as elbows, knees, ankles, and feet, where the spray tan solution can accumulate and appear darker. Use an oil-free exfoliator, as products containing oils can create a barrier that prevents the spray tan from adhering properly to the skin.
On the day of your spray tan appointment, avoid applying deodorants, perfumes, makeup, or moisturisers, as these products can interfere with the even development of your tan. It’s advisable to wear dark, loose-fitting clothing and flip-flops to your appointment to prevent any potential staining of lighter fabrics and to avoid tight clothing that might rub against your newly applied spray tan.
For those new to spray tanning, it’s worth discussing your desired outcome with your technician. Whether you’re aiming for a subtle glow or a deeper bronze, communicating your preferences will help achieve the desired result. Most salons offer different intensities of spray tan solutions to cater to various skin tones and desired outcomes.
The Spray Tan Process
Upon arrival for your spray tan appointment, you’ll be asked to change into disposable underwear or wear your own, depending on your comfort level and the tan lines you wish to achieve. Some people choose to go completely bare to avoid tan lines altogether.
The technician will guide you through various positions to ensure even coverage of the spray tan solution. This typically involves standing with arms out to the sides, lifting them above the head, and turning in different directions. If you’re using an automated booth, clear instructions will be provided on how to position yourself during each spray cycle.
The solution feels cool and slightly damp on the skin, and most formulations include a guide colour, which gives an immediate bronzing effect. This guide colour helps the technician see where the spray tan has been applied and ensures even coverage. It’s important to note that this initial colour is not your final result and will wash off during your first shower.
After the application, a gentle fan may be used to help dry the spray tan solution. It’s crucial to allow the spray tan to dry completely before getting dressed to prevent smudging or streaking. Your technician will advise on the optimal time to wait before showering, usually between 6 to 12 hours, depending on the specific product used.
Caring for Your Spray Tan
To maximise the longevity of your spray tan, proper aftercare is essential. Wait for the recommended development time before showering, and when you do, use lukewarm water and avoid soaps, shower gels, or shampoos that contain sulphates, as these can strip the spray tan prematurely.
After showering, pat your skin dry gently rather than rubbing vigorously with a towel. Apply an oil-free moisturiser daily to keep your skin hydrated, which helps the spray tan fade evenly. Avoid swimming in chlorinated pools or salt water, as these can accelerate the fading process. Similarly, limit intense physical activities that cause excessive sweating in the first 24 hours after your spray tan.
Be mindful that certain activities, such as hot baths, saunas, steam rooms, and exfoliation, will cause your spray tan to fade more quickly. If you want to maintain your glow, consider scheduling a follow-up spray tan every 7 to 10 days, depending on how quickly your skin naturally exfoliates.
Common Spray Tan Concerns and Solutions
One of the most common concerns with spray tans is the potential for an orange or unnatural appearance. This issue has become increasingly rare with modern spray tan formulations, which are designed to work with your natural skin tone to create a more realistic colour. Choosing a reputable salon with experienced technicians can significantly reduce the risk of an unflattering outcome.
Uneven fading is another common issue, particularly around areas where the skin naturally creases or produces more oil, such as the inner elbows and around the nose. Regular moisturising and gentle exfoliation a few days after your spray tan can help manage this problem.
For those with sensitive skin, it’s advisable to request a patch test before committing to a full-body spray tan. While allergic reactions are rare, they can occur, particularly in individuals with sensitivities to DHA or other ingredients in the solution.
Seasonal Considerations for Spray Tans
In the UK, where sunshine can be a rare commodity, spray tans offer a year-round solution for maintaining a healthy-looking glow. During the colder months, when skin tends to be drier, it’s particularly important to moisturise well before your spray tan appointment and to continue hydrating your skin afterwards to prevent patchy fading.
In summer, even with a spray tan, it’s crucial not to neglect sun protection. A common misconception is that a spray tan provides protection against UV rays – it does not. Always apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen when spending time outdoors, regardless of whether you have a spray tan.
Conclusion
A spray tan offers a safe, effective way to achieve a sun-kissed appearance without the risks associated with UV exposure. With proper preparation, application, and aftercare, a spray tan can provide a natural-looking glow that enhances your appearance and boosts confidence. By understanding the process and following the guidance in this article, you can enjoy the benefits of a spray tan while maintaining the health and integrity of your skin. Whether you’re preparing for a special occasion or simply want to maintain a year-round glow, a professional spray tan is a versatile beauty treatment suitable for all skin types and tones.